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Unmanned science and technology: a new boost to coastal defense islands and border defense.2. Unmanned driving: an intelligent helper for land and sea transportation

Third, the challenges and countermeasures of unmanned technology applied to coastal defense islands and border defense1. Adaptability challenges in complex environments

The logistics support of coastal defense islands and border defense areas is facing problems such as long distance and difficult transportation. The services provided by unmanned technology such as unmanned shops, hotels and banks are helpful to improve the efficiency of logistics support. Through the automatic replenishment system of unmanned shops, the island garrison can obtain the needed materials in time; The fast check-in and check-out system of unmanned hotels facilitates the accommodation arrangements of people passing by; The self-service of unmanned banks ensures the safe and convenient use of funds and provides a solid logistical foundation for security work.1. Adaptability challenges in complex environmentsThe coastal defense island area is facing the problems of marine climate, strong wind, high humidity and salt spray corrosion, and the border defense area has complex terrain and extreme climatic conditions. These environmental factors put forward high requirements for unmanned scientific and technological products. For example, when an unmanned aerial vehicle flies over the ocean, salt fog may erode its electronic equipment, and unmanned vehicles may have problems such as difficulty in starting the engine in the alpine mountain area on the border. In view of these problems, it is necessary to develop protective technologies that adapt to special environments. For example, special moisture-proof and anti-corrosion treatment is carried out for the electronic equipment of drones, and engines and parts adapted to the cold environment are developed for unmanned vehicles.